Becoming a vet is one of the most rewarding career paths you can pursue. From treating sick animals and diagnosing illnesses to performing surgery and providing compassionate end-of-life care, veterinarians play a vital role in animal welfare across the country.
But let's be honest from the start: learning how to become a vet isn't quick or easy. This career requires serious commitment, typically taking 9-10 years of education and training from GCSEs to full qualification. You'll need a strong science background, extensive hands-on experience, and the emotional resilience to handle both the highs and lows of veterinary medicine.
Whether you're a school student mapping out your future, a mature student considering becoming a vet at 30 or 40, or a parent researching options for your child, this comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about how to become a veterinarian in the UK. We'll walk you through the step-by-step vet career pathway, veterinary degree requirements, vet school entry requirements, realistic timelines, and alternative routes for those without traditional A-levels.
Quick Overview: The Vet Career Pathway
Before diving into the details, here's a snapshot of the journey ahead:
| Stage |
Duration |
Requirements |
Typical Age |
|---|---|---|---|
| GCSEs |
2 years |
5+ GCSEs (grades 4-9) including Maths, English, Sciences |
14-16 |
|
A-levels |
2 years |
3 A-levels (AAA-AAB) including Chemistry and Biology |
16-18 |
|
Veterinary degree |
5-6 years |
University admission, work experience |
18-24 |
|
Foundation year (if needed) |
1 year |
For mature students/non-traditional backgrounds |
18+ |
|
RCVS registration |
Immediate |
Pass degree, meet professional conduct standards |
23-25 |
|
Total from GCSEs |
9-10 years |
Continuous academic excellence |
14-25 |
As you can see, this is one of the longest professional training pathways in the UK. The journey demands sustained commitment at every stage—there are no shortcuts. However, for those who can't follow the traditional route, alternative pathways exist through Access to Higher Education Diplomas and foundation year programmes, which we'll cover later in this guide.
How Do I Become a Vet in the UK?
The pathway to becoming a qualified veterinarian follows a structured route overseen by the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons (RCVS), the regulatory body for the veterinary profession in the UK. Understanding how to become a vet starts with knowing each stage of this journey. Here's your complete roadmap.
Step 1: Excel at GCSEs (Age 14-16)
Your veterinary career begins earlier than you might think. Strong GCSE results lay the foundation for everything that follows.
Minimum requirements:
- 5+ GCSEs at grade 4/C or above
- Biology (grade 6/B minimum recommended)
- Chemistry (grade 6/B minimum recommended)
- Maths (grade 6/B minimum recommended)
- English Language (grade 4/C minimum)
Recommended additions: Physics and additional sciences strengthen your application.
Target grades: Aim for grades 7-9 (A-A*) to be competitive. Veterinary medicine is one of the most sought-after degree programmes, so standout grades give you an edge.
If you're an adult learner who missed out on GCSEs or didn't achieve the grades you needed, don't worry. Functional Skills Level 2 qualifications in English and Maths are accepted alternatives that you can complete in just a few weeks. These can be studied alongside other qualifications, making them ideal for those returning to education.
Step 2: Choose the Right A-levels (Age 16-18)
A-level choices are critical. Get these wrong, and you'll find most veterinary school doors closed to you.
Essential A-levels:
- Chemistry – Non-negotiable. Every single vet school in the UK requires it.
- Biology – Required by the vast majority of universities.
Third A-level options:
- Maths (highly valued by admissions teams)
- Physics (useful for understanding diagnostic equipment)
- Psychology (helpful for animal behaviour understanding)
Subjects to avoid: General Studies is not accepted by most vet schools, so don't count it as one of your three.
Target grades: AAA-AAB. Most veterinary schools make offers at AAA, making this one of the most academically competitive courses in higher education.
Step 3: Gain Extensive Work Experience
Academic excellence alone won't get you into vet school. Universities want to see that you understand the realities of veterinary practice, not just the glamorous parts shown on television.
Minimum requirement: 2-6 weeks across multiple settings
Essential placements:
- Small animal practice (dogs, cats, rabbits) – 1-2 weeks minimum
- Large animal/farm practice (cattle, sheep, horses) – 1-2 weeks minimum
Additional valuable experience:
- Veterinary hospital shadowing
- Animal shelter volunteering
- Kennels or cattery work
- Farm work
- Stables or equine centres
- Exotic animal settings (impressive but optional)
When to start: Begin arranging placements at age 15-16 and continue throughout your A-levels. The earlier you start, the more hours you'll accumulate.
Document everything: Keep a detailed log of dates, hours, tasks performed, and your reflections. Admissions tutors want to see what you learned, not just where you went.
Considering animal care, but not sure about the full vet pathway? Explore whether you can work with animals without a degree to discover alternative career options.
Step 4: Apply to Veterinary School (Age 17-18)
The university application process for veterinary medicine has specific rules you need to know.
Key dates:
- UCAS application deadline: Mid-October (earlier than most courses)
- Maximum choices: 4 veterinary schools (UCAS rule – you can use your 5th choice for an alternative course)
RCVS-approved veterinary schools in the UK (11 total):
- Royal Veterinary College, London
- University of Cambridge
- University of Edinburgh
- University of Glasgow
- University of Liverpool
- University of Nottingham
- University of Bristol
- University of Surrey
- Harper Adams University
- Hartpury University
- University of Central Lancashire (in conjunction with Myerscough College)
What vet schools assess:
- A-level grades (AAA-AAB)
- Quality and breadth of work experience
- Personal statement demonstrating genuine motivation and realistic expectations
- Performance at interview (Multiple Mini Interviews or panel format)
- Some universities require admissions tests like the BMAT
Preparing for Veterinary School Interviews
Most vet schools use Multiple Mini Interviews (MMIs)—typically 6-10 stations lasting 5-10 minutes each. Some use traditional panel interviews with 2-3 interviewers for 20-30 minutes. You may also face practical stations involving animal handling or communication scenarios.
Common interview questions to prepare for:
- Why veterinary medicine rather than veterinary nursing?
- Describe your most challenging work experience moment
- How would you handle an ethical dilemma (e.g., owner can't afford treatment)?
- What are the biggest challenges facing the veterinary profession today?
- Tell us about a time you demonstrated resilience
- How do you manage stress and maintain wellbeing?
Tips for success: Draw on specific examples from your work experience. Show you understand the realities of the profession, not just the rewarding parts. Demonstrate empathy, communication skills, and ethical reasoning. Practice with friends or family, but avoid sounding rehearsed.
Personal statement essentials:
- Specific, genuine reasons for choosing veterinary medicine
- Detailed reflections on work experience (not just a list of placements)
- Evidence of understanding both rewards and challenges
- Demonstration of key qualities: resilience, empathy, communication skills, teamwork
Step 5: Complete Your Veterinary Degree (5-6 Years)
Once you've secured your place, you'll spend the next five to six years in intensive study combining theoretical knowledge with practical clinical training.
Degree types awarded:
- Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine (BVetMed)
- Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc)
- Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery (BVM&S)
Course structure:
- Years 1-2 (Pre-clinical): Anatomy, physiology, biochemistry – building your foundational understanding of how animal bodies work
- Years 3-4 (Para-clinical): Pathology, pharmacology, diagnostics – learning to identify and treat disease
- Year 5 (Clinical rotations): Hands-on experience in teaching hospitals, working with real patients under supervision
Financial investment:
- Tuition fees: £9,250 per year (UK students) = £46,250-£55,500 total
- Living costs: £8,000-£15,000 per year = £40,000-£90,000 total
- Total investment: £86,250-£145,500 over 5-6 years
This significant financial commitment is worth considering carefully. However, veterinary careers offer strong job security and the opportunity for specialisation that can increase earning potential over time.
Step 6: Register with the RCVS
Upon graduating from an RCVS-approved veterinary school, you'll register with the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons. This registration grants you full veterinary surgeon qualifications and your licence to practise.
Key points:
- Registration is straightforward for UK vet school graduates
- The Veterinary Surgeons Act 1966 means only RCVS members can legally practise as vets in the UK
- Annual retention fee: approximately £300-£400
- Continuing Professional Development (CPD) is mandatory – minimum 35 hours per year
- Professional conduct standards must be maintained throughout your career
Step 7: Begin Your Veterinary Career
Congratulations – you're now a qualified veterinarian! But the learning doesn't stop here.
New graduate positions typically include:
- Small animal practice (the most common starting point)
- Mixed practice (combination of small and large animals)
- Large animal/farm practice
- Emergency and out-of-hours clinics
Starting salary: £30,000-£40,000 (varies by location and practice type)
Specialisation options (after 4-6 years of experience):
- Small animal surgery
- Equine medicine
- Farm animal health
- Exotic animal medicine
- Emergency and critical care
- Veterinary pathology
- Oncology
- Dermatology
- Research and academia
How Long Does It Take to Become a Qualified Vet?
One of the most common questions people ask when researching how to become a vet is about the time commitment. Here's a realistic breakdown of how long to become a vet through different routes.
Standard Timeline
From GCSEs to qualification takes 9-10 years minimum: 2 years GCSEs (age 14-16) + 2 years A-levels (age 16-18) + 5 years veterinary degree (age 18-23).
Timeline Variations
With Foundation Year (10-11 years): Some universities offer gateway programmes for students from non-traditional backgrounds or those who narrowly missed grade requirements, adding an extra year before the main degree.
Mature Students Starting at 25+ (6-7 years): If you already have appropriate qualifications, you may proceed directly to veterinary school. If you need an Access to Higher Education Diploma first, add one year.
Career Changers at 30-40 (6-8 years): Often need A-level equivalents (1-2 years) before the veterinary degree (5-6 years). If you're considering becoming a vet at 30 or becoming a vet at 40, know that many mature students find their life experience works in their favour during applications.
Thinking about changing careers? Learn more about becoming a vet without A-levels to explore your options.
Why Does Veterinary Training Take So Long?
Unlike human doctors who focus on one species, vets must master multiple species—dogs, cats, horses, cattle, sheep, exotic animals, and more. Each has different anatomy, physiology, and diseases. Add surgical skills, diagnostic expertise, and clinical experience, and you understand why comprehensive training is essential for animal and public safety.
Time Commitment During Training
Be prepared for intensive study throughout your training:
During A-levels (2 years): Expect 15-20 hours of classroom time plus 15-20 hours of independent study weekly. You'll also need to fit in 2-6 weeks of work experience across this period. Total commitment: approximately 1,500-2,000 hours.
During your veterinary degree (5 years): This increases significantly to 25-35 hours of lectures and practicals, plus 15-25 hours of independent study each week. Your final year involves full-time clinical rotations in teaching hospitals. Total commitment: approximately 8,000-10,000 hours.
International Comparison
If you're considering studying abroad or curious how UK training compares globally:
- United Kingdom: 9-10 years (GCSEs + A-levels + 5-year degree)
- United States: 8 years (4-year bachelor's degree + 4-year Doctor of Veterinary Medicine)
- Australia: 9 years (similar structure to UK)
- Europe: 5-6 years (direct entry programmes like UK)
The UK route is among the longest globally, but produces highly respected graduates recognised worldwide.
Can I Become a Vet with No A-Levels?
Yes, it's possible to become a vet without traditional A-levels, though it requires careful planning and exceptional commitment. Many people wondering how to become a vet assume A-levels are the only route, but several alternatives exist.
Route 1: Access to Higher Education Diploma (Veterinary Science)
This is the most popular alternative route for mature students.
Duration: 1 year full-time (though you have up to 2 years to complete)
Who it's for: Adults aged 19+ without A-levels or those who studied the wrong subjects
Requirements: GCSEs in Maths and English (or Functional Skills Level 2 equivalents)
Content: Biology, Chemistry, study skills, and veterinary-specific modules including animal cells, physiology, locomotion, and the digestive system
Acceptance: Many RCVS-approved vet schools accept this qualification, including the University of Bristol and Hartpury University. Always check individual university requirements before enrolling.
Total pathway: 1 year Access Diploma + 5 years degree = 6 years to qualification
The Access to Higher Education Diploma (Veterinary Science) offered by learndirect is specifically designed with your veterinary career in mind. Most students complete it within 9-12 months, studying online from home.
Want to understand Access courses better? Read our complete guide to Access to Higher Education for everything you need to know.
Route 2: Foundation Year Programmes
Several veterinary schools offer foundation or gateway years for students from widening participation backgrounds.
Duration: 6 years total (1-year foundation + 5-year degree)
Who it's for: Students with lower A-level grades, those from under-represented backgrounds, or career changers
Universities offering foundation years: Royal Veterinary College, University of Nottingham, University of Surrey
Progression: Automatic entry to the main degree programme upon successful completion
Route 3: Open University Credits
For those who prefer flexible, part-time study:
Duration: 2-3 years part-time to build equivalent credits, then 5 years for veterinary degree
Benefits: Study around existing work or family commitments
Total pathway: 7-8 years
Route 4: Alternative Qualifications
Several other qualifications are accepted by UK veterinary schools:
- International Baccalaureate (IB): 38+ points with Higher Level Chemistry and Biology
- Scottish Highers: AAAAB including Chemistry and Biology
- Irish Leaving Certificate: Accepted with appropriate grades
- Other international qualifications: Check RCVS and UCAS equivalency tables
What If I Don't Have A-Level Biology?
This is a common concern. The short answer: it's very difficult. Biology is required by the vast majority of veterinary schools because understanding animal anatomy, physiology, and disease processes is fundamental to veterinary medicine.
However, some options exist. Certain Access to Higher Education Diplomas include the biology content you need, effectively covering this gap. Some foundation year programmes may also accept students without A-level Biology if they can demonstrate strong science aptitude elsewhere.
If you have Chemistry but not Biology at A-level, your best route is likely the Access to Higher Education Diploma (Veterinary Science), which covers the biological sciences comprehensively and is designed specifically for aspiring veterinary students.
Comparing Online Course Options, Costs, and Outcomes
For those seeking flexible, accelerated routes into veterinary education, online Access to Higher Education Diplomas offer the best balance of convenience, cost, and university acceptance.
Access to HE Diploma (Veterinary Science) through learndirect:
- Duration: 9-12 months (up to 2 years allowed)
- Cost: Significantly less than repeating A-levels at college
- Study mode: 100% online, study around existing commitments
- Outcome: Accepted by multiple RCVS-approved vet schools including Bristol and Hartpury
- Success factors: Self-motivated learners with good time management thrive
Compared to traditional A-levels:
- A-levels take 2 years full-time at college
- Less flexibility around work or family
- May require studying subjects you don't need
Compared to evening college courses:
- Fixed schedules and locations
- Often 2+ years to complete
- Limited availability in some areas
The online Access route is particularly effective for mature students and career changers who need to balance study with other responsibilities. Most learners complete within a year, meaning you could be applying to veterinary school within 12 months of starting.
Ready to explore your options? View the Access to Higher Education Diploma (Veterinary Science) or browse all Access to HE Diploma courses.
Important Considerations for Non-Traditional Applicants
Challenges:
- More competitive (fewer places allocated for non-traditional students)
- Not all vet schools accept alternative qualifications
- Longer overall timeline
- Work experience requirements remain the same
Who succeeds:
- Mature students with clear motivation and genuine passion
- Career changers with relevant animal-related experience
- Those who can demonstrate self-discipline and independent study ability
- Applicants with exceptional personal statements
Realistic assessment: The traditional A-level route remains the most straightforward path into veterinary school. Alternative routes are absolutely viable but require stronger applications overall to compensate for non-standard qualifications.
Is It Hard to Become a Vet?
Honest answer: yes. Veterinary medicine is one of the most challenging careers you can choose, both academically and emotionally. Anyone seriously considering how to become a vet needs to understand what they're signing up for.
Academic Difficulty
Getting into vet school:
- Acceptance rates range from 5-15% depending on the university
- Cambridge accepts approximately 8% of applicants
- The Royal Veterinary College accepts around 10-12%
- More competitive than medical school at some institutions
The veterinary degree itself:
- 40-60 hours per week of lectures, practicals, and independent study
- High-stakes examinations throughout
- Must master multiple species, each with different anatomy, physiology, and diseases
- Failure rate: 5-10% of students don't complete their degree
Professional Challenges
Emotional demands:
- Euthanasia is a regular part of the job (some vets perform 2-5 per week)
- Supporting grieving owners through pet loss
- Making difficult decisions about cost versus treatment
- Compassion fatigue from constant emotional engagement
- Moral distress when you know what an animal needs but the owner can't afford it
Physical demands:
- Long hours (40-60 per week, including on-call shifts)
- Physical work restraining large animals
- Standing for hours during surgery
- Risk of bites, scratches, and kicks
- Exposure to zoonotic diseases (those transmissible between animals and humans)
Financial reality:
- Student debt: £50,000-£100,000+
- Starting salary: £30,000-£40,000 (lower than human doctors)
- Takes 10-15 years to pay off loans for many graduates
Mental Health in the Veterinary Profession
These statistics are sobering but important to know:
- Vets have 3-4 times higher suicide risk than the general population
- 1 in 6 veterinarians experience depression
- Over 50% report burnout symptoms
- Work-life balance is particularly difficult in the first 5-10 years
Why Is It So Rewarding Despite the Challenges?
Despite everything above, the majority of vets would choose their career again. Here's why:
- Saving lives: The immediate, tangible impact on animal welfare
- Variety: Every day brings different cases, species, and challenges
- Problem-solving: Diagnostic detective work when patients can't tell you what's wrong
- Strengthening the human-animal bond: Helping families keep their beloved pets healthy
- Grateful clients: Deep appreciation when treatment succeeds
- Intellectual stimulation: Constant learning and development
- Job security: Veterinarians are always in demand
- Specialisation: Opportunity to focus on your passion area
So, Is Being a Vet Worth It?
For the right person, absolutely. Despite the challenges, over 70% of veterinarians say they would choose their career again. The key is going in with realistic expectations.
Being a vet is worth it if you:
- Have genuine passion for animal welfare that can sustain you through difficult days
- Find intellectual challenge and problem-solving rewarding
- Can cope with emotional demands and develop healthy boundaries
- Accept the financial reality (moderate salary versus high debt)
- Value meaningful work over maximum earnings
It may not be worth it if you:
- Primarily want a high-paying career (other medical fields pay more)
- Struggle with emotional situations or death
- Expect a typical 9-5 schedule
- Only enjoy working with healthy, happy animals
Veterinary School Requirements: Summary
Academic Requirements
GCSEs:
- 5+ at grade 4/C or above
- Biology, Chemistry, Maths at grade 6/B minimum
- English Language at grade 4/C minimum
A-levels:
- AAA-AAB typical offer
- Chemistry (essential for all universities)
- Biology (essential for most universities)
- Third subject: Maths, Physics, or Psychology recommended
Alternatives:
- Access to HE Diploma (Veterinary Science)
- Scottish Highers (AAAAB)
- International Baccalaureate (38+ points)
- Foundation year programmes
Work Experience Requirements
Minimum: 2-6 weeks across multiple settings
Must include:
- Small animal practice (1-2 weeks)
- Large animal/farm practice (1-2 weeks)
What admissions teams look for:
- Reflective learning (what did you take away from the experience?)
- Realistic understanding of challenges, not just the appealing aspects
- Long-term, sustained interest rather than last-minute placements
- Breadth across different veterinary environments
UK Veterinary Schools Comparison
Choosing the right vet school UK is a significant decision. Each institution offering a veterinary medicine degree has its own strengths, entry requirements, and teaching approach. Here's how they compare:
| University | Location |
Entry Requirements |
Course Length |
Unique Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Royal Veterinary College |
London | AAA |
5 years |
Oldest vet school in UK, excellent facilities |
|
University of Cambridge |
Cambridge |
A*AA |
6 years |
Highly prestigious, research-focused |
|
University of Edinburgh |
Edinburgh | AAA |
5 years |
Strong farm animal focus |
|
University of Glasgow |
Glasgow | AAA |
5 years |
Widening participation programmes |
|
University of Liverpool |
Liverpool | AAA |
5 years |
Large teaching hospital |
|
University of Nottingham |
Nottingham |
AAA-AAB |
5 years |
Gateway year option available |
|
University of Bristol |
Bristol | AAA |
5 years |
Excellent research reputation |
|
University of Surrey |
Surrey | AAA |
5 years |
Newest vet school, modern facilities |
|
Harper Adams University |
Shropshire |
AAB-ABB |
5 years |
Strong agricultural focus |
|
Hartpury University |
Gloucestershire | ABB |
5 years |
Equine specialism |
|
UCLan/Myerscough |
Lancashire |
AAA-AAB |
5 years |
Partnership programme |
Key considerations when choosing:
Entry requirements vary significantly. Cambridge demands A*AA while Hartpury accepts ABB, making some schools more accessible than others. Consider your predicted grades realistically when shortlisting.
Location matters for placements. Schools in rural areas like Edinburgh and Harper Adams offer easier access to farm animal experience, while the London-based RVC excels in small animal and exotic medicine. Think about which species interests you most.
Course structure differs, too. Cambridge runs a 6-year programme with a more research-intensive approach, while most others follow a 5-year clinical model. Some schools front-load theory; others integrate practical work from year one.
Widening participation programmes at Glasgow and Nottingham's gateway year make these institutions worth considering if you're from a non-traditional background or need slightly lower entry grades.
Research each school's teaching hospitals and clinical facilities. These are where you'll spend your final year, and the quality of hands-on experience varies. Attend open days where possible to get a feel for the environment and teaching style.
Alternative Careers in the Veterinary Field
If the full veterinary pathway isn't right for you, or you want to explore related options, several rewarding careers work alongside veterinarians.
Veterinary Nurse
Duration: 2-3 years
Entry requirements: 5 GCSEs including English, Maths, and Science
Salary: £18,000-£30,000
Role: Animal care, nursing, assisting vets during procedures, client communication
Progression: Head nurse, practice manager, or even progression to veterinary surgeon
Interested in veterinary nursing? Discover how to become a veterinary nurse or explore the Veterinary Nursing Assistant Level 2 Diploma as a starting point.
Already qualified as a vet nurse? Learn about progressing from vet nurse to vet if you decide to take your career further.
Veterinary Physiotherapist
Duration: 3-4 years degree
Salary: £25,000-£45,000
Role: Rehabilitation, pain management, mobility improvement
Animal Behaviourist
Duration: 3-4 years degree (psychology or zoology pathway)
Salary: £20,000-£50,000
Role: Behaviour modification, training, consultancy
Veterinary Researcher
Duration: 3-4 years degree plus PhD
Salary: £30,000-£60,000
Role: Research, drug development, disease prevention
Exploring your options? Check out advice for aspiring vet techs or browse all animal faculty courses available through learndirect.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I become a vet in the UK?
Complete GCSEs (including Biology, Chemistry, and Maths), achieve AAA-AAB at A-level with Chemistry and Biology, gain 2-6 weeks of work experience across small and large animal settings, apply to veterinary school through UCAS, complete a 5-year veterinary medicine degree, and register with the RCVS to gain your veterinary surgeon qualifications.
How long does it take to become a qualified vet?
9-10 years from GCSEs (2 years GCSEs + 2 years A-levels + 5 years degree). Mature students starting with appropriate qualifications: 6-7 years from beginning preparation.
Can I become a vet with no A-levels?
Yes, through the Access to Higher Education Diploma (Veterinary Science), foundation year programmes, or Open University credits. These routes are more challenging but achievable with strong motivation.
Is it very hard to be a vet? Is it worth it?
Yes, it's hard—entry is extremely competitive (5-15% acceptance rates), the degree is rigorous, and the work is emotionally demanding. But for those with genuine passion, it's worth it. Over 70% of vets would choose their career again despite the challenges.
What is the average salary of a vet?
Starting salaries range from £30,000-£40,000. Experienced vets earn £40,000-£60,000, while specialists and practice owners can earn £70,000+.
Do I need to specialise as a vet?
No, you can work as a general practitioner throughout your career. However, specialisation (after 4-6 years of experience) can increase earning potential and allow you to focus on a particular interest.
Are vets and veterinary technicians the same?
No, they're different roles. Veterinarians complete a 5-year degree and can independently diagnose conditions, prescribe medications, and perform surgery. Veterinary nurses (called vet techs in some countries) complete 2-3 year programmes and work under veterinary supervision, providing animal care, nursing, and assisting during procedures. Both are rewarding careers, but the training, responsibilities, and salaries differ significantly. Learn more about how to become a veterinary nurse if this interests you.
Your Next Steps: Take Action Today
If You're 14-16 (GCSE Stage)
- Focus on achieving grades 7-9 in Biology, Chemistry, and Maths
- Start volunteering at animal shelters, stables, or farms
- Research veterinary schools and their requirements
- Plan your A-level choices (Chemistry and Biology are essential)
If You're 16-18 (A-level Stage)
- Work towards AAA-AAB in Chemistry, Biology, and one other subject
- Arrange 2-6 weeks of work experience across small and large animal practices
- Begin drafting your personal statement
- Apply to up to 4 veterinary schools by mid-October
- Prepare for Multiple Mini Interviews
If You're 18+ (Mature Student or Career Changer)
- Assess your current qualifications against entry requirements
- Consider the Access to Higher Education Diploma (Veterinary Science) if you need A-level equivalents
- Gain as much relevant work experience as possible
- Research which veterinary schools are most welcoming to mature students
If You're Unsure
- Arrange a week of veterinary practice shadowing
- Speak honestly with practising vets about the realities of the job
- Consider veterinary nursing as an alternative or stepping stone
- Research the salary versus debt ratio carefully
- Honestly assess your commitment to a 9-10 year pathway
Start Your Journey with learndirect
Becoming a veterinarian requires dedication, academic excellence, and genuine passion for animal welfare. While the pathway is long and demanding, the career rewards are immeasurable for those truly committed to this profession.
If you're ready to take the first step, learndirect can help you get there. Whether you need GCSE equivalents, A-level alternatives, or the Access to Higher Education Diploma (Veterinary Science), our online courses let you study flexibly around your existing commitments.
Ready to begin?
Browse all Access to HE Diploma courses
Explore our full veterinary nursing course category
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Call our Course Executives today on 01202 006 464 to discuss which pathway is right for you. Your future in veterinary medicine starts here.


